Substitute care for children may be provided in a home- or center-based setting. Home-based care options include in-home care, family child care, and play groups. Center-based care options include child care centers, parent cooperatives, preschools, and Head Start centers. When choosing substitute care, it is important to carefully evaluate choices.

A typical early childhood classroom includes different learning centers that concentrate on particular areas of learning. Child care providers' primary responsibility is for the health and safety of the children in their care. A daily schedule and written plans help ensure appropriate learning experiences. Rules and positive reinforcement help promote appropriate behavior.