Explorations: Introduction to Astronomy (Arny), 6th Edition

Chapter 15: Stellar Remnants: White Dwarfs, Neutron Stars, and Black Holes

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  • We live in the Milky Way galaxy.
  • It contains about 100 billion stars (in addition to the Sun), which orbit within it.
  • Two main classes of stars occupy the Milky Way:
    • Old red stars
    • Young, often blue, stars
  • The Milky Way is about 100,000 light-years across.
  • The Milky Way contains gas and dust clouds in the immense spaces between the stars.
  • The Milky Way contains dark matter whose nature is unknown.
  • Dark matter exerts a gravitational force on the stars and gas in our galaxy, but it emits no as-yet detectable radiation.
  • A black hole of more than a million times the Sun’s mass lies at the center of the Milky Way.

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