1 A) Absorption of fats, acid-base balance and defense against disease. B) Fluid balance, absorption of amino acids and defense against disease. C) Fluid balance, absorption of fats and defense against disease. D) Transport of nutrients, acid-base balance and fluid balance. 2 A) anterior lymphatic, abdominopelvic B) left lymphatic, subclavian C) right lymphatic, thoracic D) subclavian, thoracic 3 A) arteries B) blood capillaries C) tissue fluid D) veins 4 A) lymphatic capillaries – tissue fluid – lymphatic ducts – lymphatic vessels - veins B) tissue fluid - lymphatic capillaries – lymphatic vessels – lymphatic ducts - veins C) tissue fluid – lymphatic capillaries – lymphatic ducts – lymphatic veins - veins D) lymphatic capillaries – veins – tissue fluid – lymphatic ducts – lymphatic veins 5 A) arteries B) arterioles C) veins D) venules 6 A) edema. B) inflammation. C) homeostasis. D) immunity. 7 A) spleen and red bone marrow B) red bone marrow and thymus C) spleen and thymus gland D) lymph nodes and spleen 8 A) antibody formation B) lymph formation C) lymphocytes to encounter and bind to antigens D) lymphocyte formation and maturation 9 A) bone marrow; bone marrow B) bone marrow; thymus gland C) lymph nodes; thymus gland D) thymus gland; spleen 10 A) bone marrow; bone marrow B) bone marrow; thymus gland C) lymph nodes; thymus gland D) thymus gland; spleen 11 A) abdominal cavity, inferior to the liver. B) abdominal cavity, posterior to the stomach C) thoracic cavity, inferior to the heart D) thoracic cavity, between the trachea and the sternum 12 A) antibody formation B) lymph formation C) lymphocytes to encounter and bind to antigens D) lymphocyte formation and maturation 13 A) All adult bones have active red bone marrow. B) Red and white blood cells and platelets are formed in the red bone marrow. C) Location where B lymphocytes mature. D) Made of reticular tissue. 14 A) Bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen and tonsils. B) Bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen and thymus gland. C) Lymph nodes, spleen and tonsils D) Lymph nodes, spleen and thymus gland. 15 A) spleen; maturation of B cells B) spleen; maturation of T cells C) thymus gland; maturation of B cells D) thymus gland; maturation of T cells 16 A) bone marrow B) kidneys C) lymph nodes D) spleen 17 A) Bone marrow B) Lymph nodes C) Spleen D) Thymus gland 18 A) basophils and lymphocytes B) lymphocytes and macrophage C) macrophage and red blood cells D) red blood cells and platelets 19 A) nodules; nodules B) nodules; sinuses C) sinuses; sinuses D) sinuses; nodules 20 A) Adenoids, pharyngeal and palatine tonsils B) Lingual, palatine and pharyngeal tonsils C) Lingual, palatine and salivary tonsils D) Maxillary, palatine and pharyngeal tonsils 21 A) many; many B) many; one C) one; one D) one: many 22 A) Antibody-antigen reaction, complement, interferon and inflammation. B) Antibody-antigen reaction, chemical barriers, complement and inflammation. C) Chemical barriers, complement, interferon and inflammation. D) Cell mediated immunity, complement, interferon and inflammation. 23 A) intact skin B) mucous membranes C) hydrochloric acid of the stomach D) ciliated cells 24 A) normal body flora B) mucous membranes C) lysozyme of tears, perspiration, and saliva D) oily skin secretions 25 A) Heat and redness B) Heat and pain C) Redness and swelling D) Swelling and pain 26 A) Heat and redness B) Heat and pain C) Redness and swelling D) Swelling and pain 27 A) 1-2-3-5-4 B) 1-3-2-4-5 C) 3-2-1-5-4 D) 3-2-1-4-5 28 A) Heat, pain, redness and swelling B) Heat, itchyness, redness and swelling C) Heat, itchiness, pain and swelling D) Itchyness, pain, redness and swelling 29 A) Antibodies B) Complement proteins C) Histamine D) Interferon 30 A) antibodies B) complement proteins C) histamine D) interferon 31 A) mast B) histamine C) NK cells D) interferon 32 A) complement B) histamine C) lysozymes D) interferon 33 A) Antibody-mediated immunity and cell-mediated immunity B) Antibody-mediated immunity and inflammation C) Complement and cell mediated immunity D) Inflammation and complement 34 A) Complement, chemical barriers and mechanical barriers. B) Chemical barriers, inflammation and Natural killer cells C) Chemical barriers, mechanical barriers, and normal flora D) Inflammation, natural killer cells and normal flora 35 A) B lymphocytes and neutrophils. B) T lymphocytes and monocytes. C) B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes. D) Neutrophils and phagocytes. 36 A) humoral immunity. B) cell mediated immunity. C) antibody mediated immunity. D) Both A and B E) Both A and C 37 A) memory B cells. B) antibodies. C) plasma cells. D) memory B cells and plasma cell 38 A) apoptosis. B) NK cells. C) phagocytosis. D) interferon. 39 A) memory B cells B) plasma cells C) helper T cells D) killer T cells 40 A) IgA B) IgD C) IgE D) IgG 41 A) IgA B) IgD C) IgE D) IgG 42 A) IgG - on basophils and mast cells B) IgD - on immature B cells C) IgA - secretions such as milk and saliva D) IgE - in circulation 43 A) IgA B) IgE C) IgG D) IgM 44 A) IgA B) IgD C) IgE D) IgM 45 A) IgA B) IgD C) IgE D) IgG 46 A) IgA B) IgD C) IgG D) IgM 47 A) activate complement. B) attract phagocytotic cells. C) neutralize toxins. D) All of the above are correct. 48 A) link to a B cell first. B) join with an antibody. C) join with complement. D) link to a major histocompatibility complex protein on the cell membrane. 49 A) An activated T cell produces cytokines. B) An activated T cell undergoes clonal selection. C) An activated T cell produces antibodies. D) T cells are activated by antigen presentation. 50 A) Activate complement B) Bind to antigens C) Drills holes into plasma membranes D) Stimulate inflammation 51 A) CD4; CD8 B) CD4; NK C) CD8; CD4 D) NK; CD8 52 A) B lymphocytes B) Cytotoxic T cells C) Helper T cells D) NK cells 53 A) B lymphocytes B) cytotoxic T cells C) helper T cells D) macrophage 54 A) B lymphocytes B) cytotoxic T cells C) monocytes D) plasma cells 55 A) B lymphocytes B) cytotoxic T cells C) helper T cells D) neutrophils 56 A) infection with a pathogen or injection of an antiserum B) antiserum or vaccination with an antigen C) infection with a pathogen or vaccination with an antigen D) only infection with a pathogen 57 A) artificial active immunity B) artificial passive immunity C) natural active immunity D) natural passive immunity 58 A) natural active B) artificial active C) natural passive D) Artificial passive 59 A) natural active B) artificial active C) natural passive D) artificial passive 60 A) natural active B) artificial active C) natural passive D) artificial passive 61 A) r-DNA B) RNA C) d-RNA D) c-DNA 62 A) category A B) category B C) category C 63 A) monoclonal antibodies B) anticlonal antibodies C) SARS D) radioactive 64 A) allergens B) antibodies C) histamine D) interferon 65 A) tissue rejection. B) an immediate allergic response. C) B cells aging. D) rheumatoid arthritis. 66 A) IgE. B) memory T cells. C) memory B cells. D) IgM. 67 A) antigen B) booster C) titer D) vaccine 68 A) cytotoxic T cells. B) helper T cells. C) IgE antibodies. D) memory B cells. 69 A) SCID B) myastenia gravis C) multiple sclerosis D) rheumatoid arthritis 70 A) allergy B) autoimmune disease C) immune deficiency D) inflammation 71 A) decreased; decreases B) decreased; increases C) increased; increases D) increased; decreases
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