Introduction to Technology

Chapter 20: Heavy Construction

Self Check Quiz

1
The five tallest buildings in the United States are all
A)less than 600 feet high.
B)between 600 and 1,000 feet high.
C)greater than 1,000 feet high.
D)greater than 2,000 feet high.
2
Which is not a challenge or problem in designing skyscrapers?
A)strict limitation on the square footage, or total floor area
B)the need for avenues of escape in case of fire
C)the probability that lightning will strike the structure
D)the necessity of resisting strong winds
3
In order to reinforce a very wide building, you would probably use
A)girders, trusses, and arches
B)more studs and rafters
C)additional drywall and caulking
D)stick construction
4
If you were going to build an airport runway, Which type of construction would you be most likely to choose?
A)brick pavement laid on sand
B)concrete strengthened with steel bars or mesh
C)asphalt over a gravel base
D)flat stone blocks mortared together
5
All of the following are layers in a paved road, except
A)subgrade
B)surface layer
C)base
D)abutment
6
All of the following are reasons for constructing a dam, except
A)to provide water for irrigation on farms.
B)to control flooding along a stream.
C)to protect endangered species.
D)to generate electricity.
7
Why is asphalt used to repair worn concrete highways?
A)It is cheaper than concrete.
B)It is flexible and sticks well to concrete.
C)It never breaks away.
D)Black is the preferred color for roadways.
8
Which of the following is most similar to the Statue of Liberty's internal structure?
A)the Three Gorges Dam
B)a masonry wall
C)the metal cage of a skyscraper
D)a gable
9
New York's Manhattan Island is mostly
A)sand.
B)rock.
C)unsafe.
D)under water.
10
What kind of bridge hangs from large cables and crosses wide spans?
A)a suspension bridge
B)a beam bridge
C)a truss bridge
D)a cantilever bridge
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