Chemistry Concepts and Applications

Chapter 5: Types of Compounds

Standardized Test Practice

1
One formula unit of CaF2 contains how many ions?

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A)1
B)2
C)3
D)4
2
What do allotropes have in common?
A)They have the same molecular weight.
B)They are made of the same element.
C)They have the same properties.
D)They have the same color.
3
What is the chemical formula for carbon disulfide?

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A)CS2
B)C2S2
C)C2S
D)CS
4
These types of compounds make eggshells brittle.
A)covalent
B)ionic
C)molecular
D)network
5
The simplest ratio of ions in an ionic compound is displayed in a __________.
A)formula unit
B)molecule
C)ion charge
D)network
6
Fluorine atoms tend to react to form __________ ions.
A)1-
B)7+
C)5-
D)3+
7
Which of these formulas represents the nitrate ion?
A)NO3-
B)NO2-
C)HNO3
D)H3N
8
Na2SO4 is the formula for __________.
A)sodium sulfate
B)sodium sulfur oxide
C)sodium sulfite
D)sodium sulfide
9
The formula for barium nitrite is __________.
A)Ba(NO2)2
B)BaNO32
C)BaNO
D)Ba(NO3)2
10
These elements commonly have more than one positive oxidation number.
A)alkali metals
B)alkaline earths
C)noble gases
D)transition elements
11
Iron atoms commonly react to form __________ ions.

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A)2+ and 3+ ions
B)1+ and 2+ ions
C)2+ and 4+ ions
D)3+ and 4+ ions
12
Compounds that contain water are called __________.
A)anhydrous
B)aqueous
C)aluminates
D)hydrates
13
What is the molecular compound name for hydrazine, N2H4?
A)dinitrogen hydride
B)dinitrogen tetrahydride
C)trinitrogen pentahydride
D)trinitrogen quatrohydride
14
What is the formula for the binary compound of potassium and chlorine?
A)KCl
B)KCl2
C)K2ClO3
D)KHCl
15
The formulas O2, P4, and S8 show that oxygen, phosphorus, and sulfur are __________.
A)diatomic
B)hydrates
C)ionic elements
D)molecular elements
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